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Burma: Kawthoolei

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Along the Thai-Burma border, we meet the women peace activists working in the midst of the world's longest running civil war.

In the Karen language, Kawthoolei is the name of a mythical homeland in eastern Burma (Myanmar). The Karen people have been struggling for control of this land for nearly 60 years.

This conflict between the Burmese military regime and the Karen National Union is now considered the world's longest running civil war. There are numerous reports of ethnic cleansing, and hundreds of thousands of Burmese and ethnic refugees have flooded western Thailand, yet this conflict is often overlooked by the western media.

Produced along the Thai-Burma border in the refugee camps, medical clinics, and rebel military bases, "Kawthoolei" attempts to demystify the complicated history of Burma's ethnic groups, while focusing on Karen women activists working for non-violent solutions.

This documentary features interviews with Nobel nominees Zipporah Sein and Dr. Cynthia Maung, as well as several other women activists, observers, humanitarian workers, and refugees.

Background Information

Burma's Resources: For Whose Benefit?
Burma is a land of striking contrasts—teak forests, mountain landscapes, fertile paddy fields, verdant valleys. The country is richly endowed with natural resources and a diversity of different peoples with different languages and histories. Despite this natural bounty, the majority of the people of Burma are impoverished. The country's natural resources have been exploited by the military dictatorship. arrow Read full article

Kawthoolei Photo
photo by Kristofer Dan-Bergman

Zipporah Sein
Former Secretary, Karen Women's Organization. Mae Sariang, Thailand

 

Kawthoolei Photo
photo by Kristofer Dan-Bergman

Dr. Cynthia Maung
Founder and Director, Mae Tao Clinic
Mae Sot, Thailand

   

U.N. mission to nowhere
There is little hope for a release of Burmese opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi when United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon visits the country tomorrow. So far, the ruling military junta has ignored all calls by the international community for a negotiated solution to the country’s political problems. arrow  Read full article

Women in Burma
Like all their fellow citizens, Burma's women face the day-to-day struggles of living under a military dictatorship.

Kawthoolei for Radio


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arrow Kawthoolei Promo

arrow Kawthoolei Program 54min


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But the country's women also face special problems and are often the target of particular abuse. Rape by soldiers is common, and the military has been implicated in the trafficking of Burmese women into prostitution in neighboring Thailand. arrow Read full article

Related Programs Featuring Outer Voices Content

Kawthoolei Photoarrow Wisconsin Public Radio's Here on Earth

arrow National Film Board of Canada/Citizenshift

arrow National Radio Project's reversion of kawthoolei

Sponsors

Major underwriting for Kawthoolei from The Ford Foundation, the American Friends Service Committee Golden Gate Chapter, and Open Society Institute Southeast Asia Initiative.

 


» Hawaii: The Hula Lesson

» Cambodia: Girls from Cambodia

» Solomon Islands: The Story of Lata

» Burma: Kawthoolei

» Vietnam & Laos: The Price of Rice

» Project Incubator: New Stories

"Engaging, Inspiring, Real.
This documentary is stunning work."

- Yolette Garcia, KERA» Read entire review

Related Links

Organizations Worth Finding Out About (no website)

Karen Refugee Committee
Karen Student Network Group
Karen Youth Organization

Books

Restless Souls by Phil Thornton
Burma in Revolt: Opium and Insurgency Since 1948 by Bertil Lintner

 

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